Mountain · Nepal, India
Kangchenjunga
Kangchenjunga is the world's third-highest mountain at 8,586 metres, sitting on the border of Nepal and India. Its name means 'Five Treasures of Snow', after its five separate icy summits.



Picture credit: My Discovery (CC BY 2.0) · Bruno Rijsman (CC BY 2.0) · Kolkatametro (CC BY 4.0) · Wikimedia Commons
Where is Kangchenjunga?
Kangchenjunga is part of the Kangchenjunga Himal, Himalayas.
You will find it in: Nepal, India.
Summit: 27.703° N, 88.148° E
The story behind it
Kangchenjunga is really a massif, a cluster of five separate peaks that all rise above 8,000 metres, formed by the same slow collision of continents that built the whole Himalayan chain. The local Sikkimese and Nepali communities consider the mountain sacred, home to protective deities, and their beliefs shaped one of the most touching stories in mountaineering. When Joe Brown and George Band made the first ascent in 1955, they deliberately stopped a few metres short of the very top, honouring a promise made to the Chogyal, the ruler of Sikkim, that the true summit would remain untouched. Nearly every expedition since has followed the same tradition. Kangchenjunga is still considered one of the hardest 8,000-metre peaks to climb, with fewer successful summits than Everest or K2, partly because its remote approach keeps crowds away.
Find it on the globe
Kangchenjunga is there as a small peak with its own shape — a horn, a ridge, a volcano — standing on the surface. From far away the planet is only a blue ball; detail arrives as you zoom in, and this one appears once you are close enough. Open it on the globe.
It sits at its real coordinates, not near them — the same numbers listed in the facts above. Switch off the layer for this kind of place and it disappears again; the buttons for that are down the right-hand edge.
Questions children ask
How tall is Kangchenjunga?
Kangchenjunga rises 8,586 metres, making it the third-highest mountain in the world, after Everest and K2. It has five distinct summits, all above 8,000 metres.
Where is Kangchenjunga?
Kangchenjunga sits on the border between Nepal's Koshi Province and the Indian state of Sikkim, at the eastern end of the Himalayas, not far from Mount Everest.
Why don't climbers stand on the very top of Kangchenjunga?
Climbers stop a few steps below the true summit out of respect for a promise made to Sikkim's former ruler in 1955, keeping the sacred highest point untouched.
Where these numbers come from
Every figure on this page was checked against public reference sources before publication. Where sources genuinely disagree, the text says so.
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