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Country · Europe

Serbia

Republic of Serbia

Serbia is a country in Southeast Europe. Its capital city is Belgrade. About 7 million people live there, in an area of 88 361 square kilometres.

Where is Serbia?

Serbia lies in Southeast Europe, on the continent of Europe.

It sits in the northern half of the world, roughly 4 898 km from the equator.

Serbia is landlocked: it has no coast at all, so you cannot reach the sea without crossing another country.

It shares a border with 8 countries: Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Hungary, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Montenegro and Romania.

How big is Serbia?

Serbia covers 88 361 square kilometres.

That is about 2.1 times the size of Switzerland.

Among the world's countries that makes it the 111th largest.

Spread out evenly, that is roughly 78.8 people per square kilometre.

Who lives in Serbia?

About 7 million people live in Serbia.

That is the 104th biggest population in the world.

People here speak Serbian.

They pay with the Serbian dinar (дин.).

On average, people born here can expect to live about 76 years.

The land of Serbia

The land in Serbia sits on average 2 826 metres above sea level — high enough that much of it counts as mountain country.

Because it is landlocked, everything that arrives by ship has to cross one of its 8 neighbours first.

It lies between the tropics and the poles, which is the single biggest reason its weather is the way it is.

What makes Serbia different?

Websites from here often end in .rs.

Serbia and the rest of the world

Out of every thousand people alive on Earth, about 0.9 live in Serbia.

It takes up about 0.07 % of all the land that countries stand on.

Within Europe it is the 19th largest of 45 countries, and the 21st most populated.

That is close to the world average of roughly 60 people per square kilometre.

Serbia and its neighbours

Romania, its largest neighbour, is about 2.7 times bigger.

Romania has more people: 19.5 million against 7 million.

Nature and animals

The longest river is the Danube, running 2 850 km from source to mouth.

Where this country lands in the record lists

Questions children ask

What is the capital of Serbia?

The capital of Serbia is Belgrade. It is the city where the country's government works from.

How many people live in Serbia?

About 7 million people live in Serbia, which makes it the 104th most populated country in the world. (Source: World Bank, 2018.)

Which countries border Serbia?

Serbia borders Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Hungary, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Montenegro and Romania — 8 neighbours in total.

How big is Serbia?

Serbia covers 88 361 square kilometres, making it the 111th largest country in the world. That is about 2.1 times the size of Switzerland.

Which continent is Serbia in?

Serbia is in Europe, in the part called Southeast Europe.

Where these numbers come from

Borders and outlines: Natural Earth. Names, capitals, areas, languages and currencies: ISO 3166 data (world-countries). Population: World Bank, 2018. Every derived figure on this page (ranks, density, distance from the equator) is calculated from those values.

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